Salesforce Certified Identity and Access Management Practice

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What is required to authenticate the external application?

  1. Session ID

  2. Token

  3. API Partner Server URL

  4. Web Scope

The correct answer is: API Partner Server URL

To authenticate an external application with Salesforce, a specific mechanism is required to establish a secure connection. The API Partner Server URL is critical in this process as it designates the endpoint for the API calls made to Salesforce. This URL allows the external application to interact securely with Salesforce's APIs and is fundamental to initiating the authentication flow. It is also essential to understand the roles of other elements in this context. The session ID is used primarily to maintain an active session but does not handle the initial authentication for external applications. A token, typically used in OAuth scenarios, serves to provide secure access for authorized applications, but it comes into play after establishing the connectivity via the correct endpoint. Web Scope relates to the permissions associated with web applications during the OAuth process but is not a requirement for authenticating an external application. In summary, the API Partner Server URL serves as the necessary conduit for initiating the authentication process with the Salesforce API, making it the correct choice in this scenario.